THE visit to China in early July by the Prime Minister, General
Khin Nyunt, had shown the world that China and Myanmar enjoyed
a “very special” relationship, a senior official at
the Foreign Affairs Ministry said last week.
“It was positive,” the director general of the ministry’s
political department, U Thaung Tun, said of the visit, the first
to China by General Khin Nyunt since he was appointed prime minister
in August last year.
U Thaung Tun said the week-long visit that began on July 11
had also paved the way for a further strengthening of bilateral
ties as well as expanded economic cooperation.
General
Khin Nyunt was given a red carpet reception at an official welcoming
ceremony hosted by his Chinese counterpart, Mr Wen Jiabao, in
Beijing’s Tiananmen Square on July 12.
The visit included talks between General Khin Nyunt and China’s
President, Mr Hu Jintao, as well as meetings with Mr Wen.
U Thaung Tun, who was a member of the delegation that accompanied
General Khin Nyunt, said the Chinese leadership understands the
situation regarding the political transition process in Myanmar.
“They also support the Myanmar government’s moves
for a democratic transition and to promote national reconciliation
and maintain peace and stability,” U Thaung Tun said.
Mr Hu and Mr Wen had expressed China’s desire to deepen
cooperation with Myanmar and had also pledged to provide further
economic assistance.
Myanmar and China signed 11 agreements on bilateral cooperation
during the visit. They included an agreement for an interest free
loan of Yuan 50 million (about US$6 million) to buy railway carriages
from China. Beijing also agreed to provide assistance for building
an international convention centre in Yangon.
The centre is due to be completed in 2006.
The two sides also agreed to reschedule a loan owed by Myanmar
to the state-owned China Export and Credit Insurance Corporation.
Other agreements included a feasibility study for nickel exploration
by China’s Non-ferrous Metals Mining and Construction Company
Limited in the Tagaung Taung area of Mandalay Division and on
upgrading telephone networks by a Chinese company, ZTE.
U Thaung Tun said the visit provided the Myanmar delegation,
which included 10 senior government ministers, with opportunities
to study development projects.
The delegation visited industrial development zones near Beijing,
Shanghai and Zhenjiang and also visited the site of the massive
Three Gorges hydropower project in Hubei Province.
The delegation travelled to Hong Kong on a private visit on
July 17, before returning to Yangon the next day, a Chinese source
in Yangon said.