THE Ministry of Finance and Revenue announced last week that
it is allowing, for the first time in more than a decade, foreign
exchange earners to import if they pay an income tax of 10 per
cent to the government.
At a meeting held at the headquarters of Ministry of Commerce
on August 5, the Minister for Finance and Revenue, Major General
Hla Tun, told Myanmar traders that the revived system would allow
Myanmar people who have earned foreign income abroad, as well
as FE earners from some local industries, to apply for a licence
to import.
“Moreover, foreign exchange income earned from the CMP
(Cut, Manufacture and Package) industry, and income earned from
selling gems and jewellery at emporiums will be considered export
earnings after they the 10 per cent tax has been levied,”
said Major General Hla Tun.
Those working abroad will need to remit their foreign exchange
earnings through government banks that handle foreign currencies.
Account transfers of this kind have been allowed for a month now.
“Seamen and workers living in abroad can remit earnings
through the Myanmar Foreign Trade Bank (MFTB) by paying a 10 per
cent income tax to the government, and this foreign income will
be regarded as export earnings, which can also be imported in
the form of any type of goods from abroad,” said Major General
Hla Tun.
“Previously, account transfers were restricted due to the
small volume of export. Now that export volume is steadily increasing,
account transfers will facilitate the import of more goods from
abroad,” he said.
The ministry will not levy tax on imported goods under this system,
he said.
Up to now, the majority of Myanmar citizens working abroad have
remitted their incomes through other arrangements or through unofficial
channels.
But these methods involve taking of high risks and having to
pay steep service fees, said the minister.
“The government has already instructed all Myanmar embassies
abroad to help those who are working there to remit their income
through MFTB or MICB,” said Major General Hla Tun.
However, he warned that when it comes to applying for an import
licence, export earnings must be clearly detailed in order to
comply with Myanmar’s restrictions against money-laundering,
and action will be taken against those who try to claim drug money
as export earnings.